Chemistry · Chapter 2: Word and balanced equations
Year 11 Science · About 16 minutes with activities · Turn your sound on
Chapter 2 recap
- Acid + base → salt + water (neutralisation: H⁺ + OH⁻ → H₂O). Acid + carbonate → salt + water + carbon dioxide (bubbles). Acid + metal → salt + hydrogen (not neutralisation).
- Naming the salt: metal first, then the acid’s ending. Sulfuric → sulfate, hydrochloric → chloride, nitric → nitrate.
- Balanced equation: the same number of atoms of each element on both sides. Change only the coefficients, in the simplest whole-number ratio. Leave H and O until last.
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